matias

This dataset provides comprehensive international trade metrics, including exports, imports, trade balance, shares with major partners, and indices on trade overlap, comparative advantage, and concentration by product and partner as well as key metrics on energy generation, consumption, net exports, and gross domestic product per capita. It includes data on various energy forms and economic performance relative to population. Detailed descriptions of each metric are provided below
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1.**Exports**: Refers to goods physically sent from one country to another, including items sold, bartered, or transferred abroad for final sale, further processing, or re-export. Measured in USD millions and annual growth rate. Available since 1988. Product types include Agricultural Raw Materials, Chemicals, Food, Fuel, Machinery and Transport Equipment, Manufactures, Ores and Metals, and Textiles, based on the SITC Rev. 2 classification. Original source: [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

2.**Imports**ts: Refers to all goods entering a country's economic territory, either for domestic use, processing, re-export, or transit, involving ownership transfer across borders. Measured in USD millions and annual growth rate. Available since 1988. Product types include Agricultural Raw Materials, Chemicals, Food, Fuel, Machinery and Transport Equipment, Manufactures, Ores and Metals, and Textiles, based on the SITC Rev. 2 classification. Original source: [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

3.**Export/Import Shares to China/India/USA**: Reflects the percentage of a country's exports or imports to these countries, calculated at an aggregate level and by product type. Measured as a percentage of total exports/imports. Available since 1988. Product types include Agricultural Raw Materials, Chemicals, Food, Fuel, Machinery and Transport Equipment, Manufactures, Ores and Metals, and Textiles. Original source: Alphacast calculations based on [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

4.**Trade Balance**: Calculated as the difference between exports and imports, both at an aggregate level and by product type. Measured in USD millions. Available since 1993. Product types include Agricultural Raw Materials, Chemicals, Food, Fuel, Machinery and Transport Equipment, Manufactures, Ores and Metals, and Textiles. Original source: Alphacast calculations based on [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

5.**Grubel-Lloyd Index of Intra-Industry Trade**: Measures trade overlap within an industry, quantifying the balance between exports and imports in a specific sector. An index closer to 1 suggests high intra-industry trade, while values near 0 indicate trade imbalance. Available since 1993. Product types include Agricultural Raw Materials, Chemicals, Food, Fuel, Machinery and Transport Equipment, Manufactures, Ores and Metals, and Textiles. Original source: Alphacast calculations based on [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

6.**Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) Index**: Evaluates a country's comparative advantage in exporting certain goods, transforming values into a balanced range from -1 to +1, where positive values indicate advantage. Available since 1988. Product types include Agricultural Raw Materials, Chemicals, Food, Fuel, Machinery and Transport Equipment, Manufactures, Ores and Metals, and Textiles. Original source: Alphacast calculations based on [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

7.**Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) for Exports/Imports**: Measures concentration of a country's exports/imports by product type or trade partners, with higher values indicating greater reliance on specific products or countries. An HHI below 1,500 reflects low concentration, between 1,500-2,500 reflects moderate, and above 2,500 indicates high concentration. Available since 1988. Original source: Alphacast calculations based on [WITS](https://wits.worldbank.org/Default.aspx?lang=es).

8.**Energy Generation**: Total energy production encompasses petroleum (crude oil and natural gas plant liquids), dry natural gas, coal, and the net generation of nuclear, hydroelectric, and renewable electricity (non-hydroelectric). For the U.S., it also includes biomass, geothermal, and solar energy not used for electricity. Measured in Quadrillion (Qa) BTU and kilowatt-hours (kWh) per capita. Available since 1980. Original source: [EIA](https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world).

9.**Energy Consumption**: Total energy consumption includes petroleum, dry natural gas, coal, net nuclear, hydroelectric, and renewable electricity. For each country, it also accounts for net electricity and coke imports. In the U.S., it includes biomass, geothermal, and solar energy not used for electricity. Measured in Quadrillion (Qa) BTU and kilowatt-hours (kWh) per capita. Available since 1980. Original source: [EIA](https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world).

10.**Energy Net Exports**: Energy net exports are calculated as the difference between generation and consumption. Measured in Quadrillion (Qa) BTU and kilowatt-hours (kWh) per capita. Available since 1980. Original source: [EIA](https://www.eia.gov/international/data/world).


11.**Gross Domestic Product per Capita**: GDP per capita is the gross domestic product divided by the midyear population, reflecting the total value added by resident producers plus taxes minus subsidies. Data is presented in current USD, constant 2015 USD, and converted to international 2017 constant dollars using purchasing power parity rates. Available since 1960. Original source: [World Bank](https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.KN).
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For further information, please refer to the following [documentation](https://globallacdatahub.com/index.html)
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Date

Country

Trade and Production Dataset

Trade and Production - World Bank - Gross Domestic Product per capita

Trade and Production - EIA - Energy Balance 

Trade and Production - Analysis of Trade - WITS - Exports

Trade and Production - Analysis of Trade - WITS - Imports

Trade and Production - Analysis of Trade - WITS - Intra Industry Trade Indices and Balance

Trade and Production - Analysis of Trade - WITS - Trade Shares by Countries

Trade and Production - Analysis of Trade - WITS - Trade Shares by Products

Georgetown University - Latin America in the Global Economy

Georgetown University

Energy Consumption in Qa BTU

Energy Consumption, KwH per capita

Energy Generation in Qa BTU

Energy Generation, KwH per capita

Energy Net Exports in Qa BTU

Energy Net Exports, KwH per capita

Export Share - China

Export Share - China - Agricultural Raw Materials

Export Share - China - Chemical

Export Share - China - Food

Export Share - China - Fuel

Export Share - China - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Export Share - China - Manufactures

Export Share - China - Ores and Metals

Export Share - China - Textiles

Export Share - India

Export Share - India - Agricultural Raw Materials

Export Share - India - Chemical

Export Share - India - Food

Export Share - India - Fuel

Export Share - India - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Export Share - India - Manufactures

Export Share - India - Ores and Metals

Export Share - India - Textiles

Export Share - United States

Export Share - United States - Agricultural Raw Materials

Export Share - United States - Chemical

Export Share - United States - Food

Export Share - United States - Fuel

Export Share - United States - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Export Share - United States - Manufactures

Export Share - United States - Ores and Metals

Export Share - United States - Textiles

Exports - USD mn

Exports - USD mn - Agricultural Raw Materials

Exports - USD mn - Chemical

Exports - USD mn - Food

Exports - USD mn - Fuel

Exports - USD mn - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Exports - USD mn - Manufactures

Exports - USD mn - Ores and Metals

Exports - USD mn - Textiles

Exports - YoY

Gross Domestic Product per capita, in constant 2015 USD

Gross Domestic Product per capita, in constant 2017 international USD

Gross Domestic Product per capita, in constant 2021 international USD

Gross Domestic Product per capita, in current USD

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Agricultural Raw Materials

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Chemical

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Food

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Fuel

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Manufactures

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Ores and Metals

Grubel-Lloyd Index - Textiles

HHI for Exports - Product

HHI for Exports- Trade Partner

HHI for Imports - Product

HHI for Imports- Trade Partner

Import Share - China

Import Share - China - Agricultural Raw Materials

Import Share - China - Chemical

Import Share - China - Food

Import Share - China - Fuel

Import Share - China - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Import Share - China - Manufactures

Import Share - China - Ores and Metals

Import Share - China - Textiles

Import Share - India

Import Share - India - Agricultural Raw Materials

Import Share - India - Chemical

Import Share - India - Food

Import Share - India - Fuel

Import Share - India - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Import Share - India - Manufactures

Import Share - India - Ores and Metals

Import Share - India - Textiles

Import Share - United States

Import Share - United States - Agricultural Raw Materials

Import Share - United States - Chemical

Import Share - United States - Food

Import Share - United States - Fuel

Import Share - United States - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Import Share - United States - Manufactures

Import Share - United States - Ores and Metals

Import Share - United States - Textiles

Imports - USD mn

Imports - USD mn - Agricultural Raw Materials

Imports - USD mn - Chemical

Imports - USD mn - Food

Imports - USD mn - Fuel

Imports - USD mn - Machinery and Transport Equipment

Imports - USD mn - Manufactures

Imports - USD mn - Ores and Metals

Imports - USD mn - Textiles

Imports - YoY

RSCA - Agricultural Raw Materials

RSCA - Chemical

RSCA - Food

RSCA - Fuel